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Cubic Feet Vs Weight Estimates

  • Writer: American National Movers
    American National Movers
  • Mar 31
  • 4 min read
Yellow moving truck near a house. Large paper with "Moving Estimate" and magnifying glass. Bright colors convey a sense of activity.
Cubic feet estimates tend to be less accurate compared to a weight estimate.

Getting a moving quote based on weight rather than cubic feet is better because your charges per pound can be verified at a weight station. A long distance moving company can manipulate a cubic feet estimate if they intentionally load your items in awkward positions to raise your price.


  • If you’re dealing with a state-to-state relocation company that charges by cubic feet, this article will help clarify the risks and how to protect yourself.

 

What Is a Cubic Feet Moving Estimate?


Hands measuring wooden panel with a yellow tape measure in a warmly lit room. Panel has a light wood grain pattern.
To calculate the cubic feet inches of your household goods, you'll need a ruler.

Cubic feet are a measure of volumelength × width × height—for all your household goods. A mover adds the dimensions of your furniture, boxes, and belongings to predict how many cubic feet of truck space you'll need.


Pros

Easy Final Quote (If You Understand Measurements).

  •  If you know your items' dimensions (or can measure them accurately), you can get a fairly precise quote before the truck is loaded. This transparency can help you avoid surprises when the mover finishes packing.

 

Suitable for Smaller Shipments.


Cons

  • Easy to Manipulate.

Unethical movers can inflate your final bill by loading items inefficiently—leaving gaps or stacking poorly—then charging you for "extra" cubic feet you didn't use.

 
  • Difficult to Verify.

 Unlike weight tickets from a certified scale, there's no official paper trail for cubic feet. If a dispute arises, you have less evidence to show the mover intentionally created more "space" than necessary.


Important Note:

Charging by cubic feet isn't automatically bad, but it requires an honest company that measures carefully and keeps the packing process transparent. If you decide to go with this pricing model, ask questions about your long distance movers' calculated volume—and don't hesitate to request a thorough explanation or walk-through if something seems off.

 

Is a Cubic Foot Estimate Illegal?

No, it's not illegal to charge by cubic feet for long-distance moves—federal regulations (via the FMCSA) allow movers to use either weight or volume. However, some companies claim it's illegal or unethical because it can be easier for shady operators to inflate your final cost. The key is making sure you're dealing with a reputable mover:


  • Clear Contract: Read the fine print. A trustworthy mover will detail how they calculate your volume and what happens if it exceeds the estimate.

  • Measurement Transparency: Ask how they plan to measure cubic feet—will they measure each item or rely on post-loading truck volume? If the latter, demand to see how they arrived at that number.

  • No Surprises: A reputable company charging by volume should communicate any changes in load size before you sign off.


The Problem with Cubic Feet Pricing.

Most people moving to another state do not know the true measurements of their household goods' cubic feet. The process involves multiplying each item's width, length, and height (in inches), then dividing the total by 1,728 (the number of cubic inches in a cubic foot) to find the final volume. Since most people aren't aware of this or don't have the time to measure each item and calculate cubic feet inches, it becomes problematic:

 

  • Manipulation of Space: Some of the worst moving companies might leave large empty areas around your items to make your load appear larger.

  • Lack of Verification: Unlike a weigh station ticket, there's no neutral or official record of "actual cubic feet." It's based on how the truck is packed.

 

What Is a Weight Estimate?


truck weight station.
A certified weigh station provides an official record of your shipment’s weight—ensuring accurate, verifiable charges when moving from state to state

A weight estimate charges you a rate per pound of your household goods. After loading your shipment, the truck often stops at a certified weigh station—giving you a ticket that confirms the total weight.


  • How It Works

 Movers typically weigh the empty truck (called the tare weight) and then the loaded truck to see how many pounds your items add.

 

Pros

  • Verifiable: You get an official weigh slip so a mover can't easily "create" more pounds.

  • Accurate Pricing: If your load is lighter than expected, you typically pay less—and vice versa.

 

Cons

  • More Steps: Requires a weigh station visit, which some smaller movers may find inconvenient.

  • Minimal Surprises: If your final load is heavier than your estimate, the cost could be higher than you anticipated (but at least it's honest)


Conclusion: Weight Vs. Cubic Feet

Moving quotes charged by weight is more transparent because you can verify the numbers with an official weigh station ticket. However, that doesn't mean cubic feet estimates are a scam—ensure you get a quote from a trustworthy mover who's transparent about their costs.


If you're unsure which method is being used—or if something in the contract seems vague—don't hesitate to:


  1. Ask questions about the mover's process.

  2. Request binding or not-to-exceed estimates to safeguard your costs.

  3. Check reviews and FMCSA credentials to ensure you hire a reputable moving company.


By staying informed and comparing quotes, you can protect yourself from inflated bills—letting you focus on a smooth, stress-free, long-distance relocation.



 
 
 

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